Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

A. Mitochondria
B. Vesicles
C. Lungs
D. Liver

Check Answer

The correct answer is A) Mitochondria.

Detailed Answer:
The mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell. The mitochondria are small, oblong-shaped organelles that are found in most eukaryotic cells. They are responsible for producing the energy that the cell needs to carry out its functions. The mitochondria do this by using oxygen and nutrients to produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is a molecule that stores and releases energy as needed by the cell. ATP is sometimes referred to as the “energy currency” of the cell because it is used to power a wide variety of cellular processes, including muscle contraction, nerve impulse conduction, and chemical synthesis. The mitochondria are sometimes referred to as the “powerhouse of the cell” because of their important role in producing energy. Vesicles, lungs, and the liver are not organelles.
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